ADHD Treatments For Adults
Many of the same treatments that work for children suffering from ADHD also treat adults. These treatments include counseling, medication (psychotherapy) and life skills training. These treatments may consist of a combination.
Stimulant Medications
The drugs increase the brain chemicals that control self-regulation and attention. They include methylphenidate sold under the names Ritalin and Concerta, and stimulants in the amphetamine family such as lisdexamphetamine. This is marketed under the brand name Adderall and Vyvanse.
Stimulant Medicines
Stimulants are drugs that boost the body's systems and may result in greater mental alertness and more physical activity. They include legal substances such as caffeine (added in coffee and tea), nicotine, and prescription drugs that treat attention-deficit disorder (ADD) as well as narcolepsy and hyperactivity. In treatment for adult add of stimulants, they can cause overstimulation which can lead to anxiety, heart palpitations and high blood pressure. They can also trigger aggression and paranoia. Long-term use of stimulants can cause the dopamine system in the brain to malfunction and reduce feelings of happiness. The stimulants are available in pills, liquids or patches. Methamphetamines, cocaine, and amphetamines are stimulants which can be purchased illegally and used to abuse.
The drugs in this class are also known as central nervous system (CNS) stimulants. They function by increasing the amount of certain brain chemicals that improve concentration, decrease fatigue, and improve alertness. They are the first line treatment for adults suffering from ADD or ADHD. They are available as an all-day formula or longer-acting formulations that remain active throughout the day, such as lisdexamfetamine or methylphenidate.
The health care team can also recommend psychosocial interventions, such as psychotherapy or educational. It is essential to evaluate the effectiveness of medicines over time. This can be a difficult task.
treatment of add in adults -stimulant Medications
About 15% to 30% of children do not respond to stimulant drugs and this is probably true for adults too. Non-stimulant medications take longer to begin working, and it can take several weeks before you begin to notice the effects. However, they don't have the same danger of having side effects as stimulants and can be a better option in case you aren't able to take them or are worried about addiction.